Android AlertDialog can be used to display the dialog message with OK and Cancel buttons. It can be used to interrupt and ask the user about his/her choice to continue or discontinue.AlertDialog single choice items example is composed of three regions: title, content area and action buttons. Android AlertDialog is the subclass of Dialog class.
MainActivity.kt
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MainActivity.kt
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {activity_main.xml
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
val context = this
button.setOnClickListener {
val builder = MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(context)
// dialog title
builder.setTitle("Which is your favorite?")
val colors = arrayOf(
"African violet",
"Alice blue",
"Alloy orange",
"Android green",
"Amaranth pink",
"Antique bronze"
)
// set single choice items
builder.setSingleChoiceItems(
colors, // array
-1 // initial selection (-1 none)
){dialog, i ->}
// alert dialog positive button
builder.setPositiveButton("Submit"){dialog,which->
val position = (dialog as AlertDialog).listView.checkedItemPosition
// if selected, then get item text
if (position !=-1){
val selectedItem = colors[position]
textView.text = "Favorite color : $selectedItem"
}
}
// alert dialog other buttons
builder.setNegativeButton("No",null)
builder.setNeutralButton("Cancel",null)
// set dialog non cancelable
builder.setCancelable(false)
// finally, create the alert dialog and show it
val dialog = builder.create()
dialog.show()
// initially disable the positive button
dialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).isEnabled = false
// dialog list item click listener
dialog.listView.onItemClickListener =
OnItemClickListener { parent, view, position, id ->
// enable positive button when user select an item
dialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE)
.isEnabled = position != -1
}
}
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>Result
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/constraintLayout"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:text="Show Dialog"
android:backgroundTint="#4B5320"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
tools:text="TextView"
android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
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